PERMASALAHAN DALAM PERENCANAAN BAHASA PADA MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL

Authors

  • nfn Riani Balai Bahasa Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31503/madah.v3i2.38

Keywords:

perencanaan bahasa, pembelajaran dan pengajaran, masyarakat multikultural

Abstract

One of problems in Indonesia as multicultural society is teaching and learning Indonesia language as national language, local language as a mother language, and English as an international language. There is a kind of tension between the three languages ra nging from language prestige, language policy, reservation of local language, national examination, etc. In multicultural society various interests of language user are accommodated in the three languages, which are in their development influence and sometimes conflict to each other. In this paper disscussess some issues relating language planning and teaching and learning published in Kompas and Seputar Indonesia newspaper from 2011. Salah satu permasalahan di Indonesia sebagai masyarakat multikultural adalah pembelajaran dan pengajaran bahasa Indoensia sebagai bahasa nasional, bahasa daerah sebagai bahasa ibu serta bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa internasional. Ada semacam tekanan antara ketiga bahasa seputar permasalahan prestise bahasa, kebijakan bahasa, pelestarian bahasa daerah, ujian nasional, dan lain -lain. Dalam masyarakat multikultural berbagai kepentingan pengguna bahasa diakomodasi oleh ketiga bahasa yang dalam perkembangannya saling mempengaruhi kadangkala saling berbenturan satu dengan lainnya. Dalam makalah ini dibahas beberapa isu -isu yang muncul berkaitan dengan perencanaan bahasa dan proses pembelajaran dan pengajaran yang dimuat di surat kabar nasional Kompas dan Seputar Indonesia pada tahun 2011.

References

Alwasilah, Chaedar A. 2000. Politik Bahasa dan Pendidikan. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya Bandung.

_________. 1993. Pengantar Sosiologi Bahasa. Bandung: Angkasa.

Anwar. Khaidir. 1995. Beberapa Aspek Sosio- Kultural Masalah Bahasa. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Moeliono, Anton M. 1985. Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa Ancangan Alternatif dalam Perencanaan Bahasa. Jakarta: Penerbit Djambatan

Sumarsono dan Partana, Paina. 2002. Sosiolinguistik. Yogyakarta: Sabda.

Holmes, Janet. 1995. An Introduction to Sociolinguistisc. New York: Longman Publishing.

Downloads

Published

2012-09-25

How to Cite

Riani, nfn. (2012). PERMASALAHAN DALAM PERENCANAAN BAHASA PADA MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL. Madah: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, 3(2), 164–172. https://doi.org/10.31503/madah.v3i2.38

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 2 (2012): Jurnal Madah

Section

Articles

License

The author who published an article in the Madah journal has agreed on the following points.

  1. Author retain copyright and grant the journal of first publication with the work simultaneously licenced under Creative Commons Atribution Licence (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows other to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are allowed to publish articles that have been published by the Journal of Madah through separate contractual agreements for non-exclusive dissemination (e.g, placing them into an institutional repository or publishing them in a book) by keeping the first issue in the Madah journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to disseminate their work in cyberspace (e.g, in institutional repositories or author pages) before and during the submission of the text document as it can support productive exchange of earlier and broader credits.